Not all goods can be sent using standard containers. For cargo that is large, has unusual dimensions, or has a heavy weight, breakbulk cargo can be the right shipping solution.
What is Breakbulk Cargo?
Breakbulk cargo is a method of shipping goods that are handled as units or individual pieces, rather than transported in standard closed containers. Goods are usually loaded directly onto ships using special equipment, according to the size, weight and characteristics of the cargo.
This method is commonly used for shipping industrial machinery, construction materials, steel, pipes, and large-scale project equipment.
When is Breakbulk Cargo Needed?
Breakbulk cargo can be an option when the goods:
Have dimensions that exceed the capacity of the container standard.
Too heavy or having a shape that makes it impossible to fit into a container.
Requires special loading and handling methods.
Is part of an industrial, construction or heavy equipment shipping project.
How is it Different from Container Shipping?
Standard container shipping is suitable for goods that can be loaded into a sized container certain. Meanwhile, breakbulk allows goods to be transported as individual loads with customized handling methods.
However, if goods can still be safely loaded into containers, the use of open top, flat rack, or special containers can also be considered as an alternative.
Things to Note
Before carrying out breakbulk shipping, make sure the dimensions and weight of the goods are known accurately. Planning also needs to include lifting methods, heavy equipment requirements, cargo security, ship selection, and loading and unloading facilities at ports of origin and destination.
Proper planning helps minimize the risk of damage, delays and additional costs during the shipping process.
